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I do not believe that the Government has adopted a sufficiently
precautionary approach to the release of GMOs to the natural
environment. The Government may believe that it has taken
a precautionary approach in thus far preventing the commercial
planting of GMOs, but I believe that the Government did not
give sufficient weight to the potential impacts of GMOs on
biodiversity when it decided to press ahead with the current
Farm Scale Evaluations (FSEs) in the face of considerable
public opposition.
Neither the Government nor the GM industry has the ability
to adequately control the release of GM products to the environment
and their subsequent dispersal. This has been demonstrated
by the recent accidental release of the wrong type of GMO
within the FSEs. Other examples can be cited where concerns
arise from lack of control. I also believe that the Food Standards
Agency and the food industry do not have adequate control
over the inclusion of GM products within the food chain. This
is demonstrated by the fact that it has not been possible
to define or give guarantees that food products are GM-free.
Instead we have witnessed specious arguments over how close
to zero a GM content is near enough GM-free. I want to retain
for the future the ability to choose an entirely GM-free organic
honey, for example. Neither do I believe that it will be possible
in future to develop adequate controls over GM dispersal or
inclusion in the food chain. This central issue of a lack
of control over GMOs is fundamental to concerns about the
impact of GMOs, particulary on future generations and on the
environment in the long term. These concerns have not been
given adequate weight by Government.
The AECB noted that concerns over the FSEs arose partly from
the way in which trial sites were selected using scientific
criteria and their locations decided and announced in the
absence of consultation. I believe that it is unfortunate
that the Government has apparently not learnt the lessons
about how to go about siting contentious experiments and facilities
from the work on radioactive waste disposal facilities.
Background:
Dr David Bennett is an Environmental Consultant specialising
in the regulation of radioactive waste disposal.
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